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    The PedalJets Guide

    e-bikes 101. Everything you actually need to know.

    New to e-bikes? Welcome. This is the field guide we wish every rider had before their first purchase. No jargon, no fluff. Just the stuff that helps you ride farther, smarter, and safer in the desert.

    01

    What is an E-Bike?

    An e-bike is still a bicycle. You pedal it, you steer it, you stop it. The motor simply steps in when the hill gets steep, the wind picks up, or the Scottsdale heat has other ideas.

    Pedal Assist

    The motor reads how hard you're pedaling and quietly multiplies your effort. You're still doing the work. You just do more of it.

    Throttle

    A button or twist grip that gives you motor power on demand without pedaling. Great for stoplights, hills, or that last brutal block home. Throttles are capped at 20 mph, even on Class 3 bikes that pedal-assist to 28.

    "Isn't that cheating?" Only if cycling further, sweating less in the Arizona sun, and actually using your bike to get places is cheating. We don't think it is.

    02

    The 3 E-Bike Classes (and why they matter here)

    In Arizona, e-bikes are split into three legal classes. The class your bike falls into decides which paths, preserves, and trails you can legally ride. This matters a lot in Scottsdale.

    Class

    Class 1

    Top Speed · 20 mph

    Drive · Pedal assist only

    Where · Most paved paths, bike lanes, and many natural-surface trails.

    Class

    Class 2

    Top Speed · 20 mph

    Drive · Pedal assist + throttle

    Where · Paved paths and bike lanes. Trail access varies by jurisdiction.

    Class

    Class 3

    Top Speed · 28 mph

    Drive · Pedal assist to 28 mph; some models add a throttle capped at 20 mph

    Where · Roads and bike lanes. Typically not allowed on natural-surface trails.

    Not every Class 3 bike has a throttle, on the ones that do, the throttle is mechanically or digitally limited to 20 mph, while pedal assist still carries you to 28. When you visit the shop, we'll tell you exactly which class each bike is, whether it has a throttle, and where you can take it.

    03

    Motor Types: Hub vs. Mid-Drive

    Hub Motor

    Best for · Flat desert riding

    Lives in the wheel hub. Simple, quiet, affordable, and excellent for the mostly-flat grid of Scottsdale, Phoenix, and Tempe. Most of our commuters and cruisers run hub motors.

    • · Smooth, predictable power
    • · Lower maintenance
    • · Friendlier price tag

    Mid-Drive Motor

    Best for · Hills, trails, loaded touring

    Sits at the cranks and pushes power through your gears. Way more torque per pound. The right answer for South Mountain, McDowell singletrack, or hauling a kid up a steep driveway.

    • · Stronger climbing
    • · Better weight balance
    • · Found on premium e-MTB & touring bikes

    04

    Battery & Range: What the numbers actually mean

    Forget volts. The number that matters is watt-hours (Wh). That's how much energy is in the tank. For most riders, a 625 Wh battery hits the sweet spot.

    Eco

    You do most of the work

    500 Wh 40–60 mi

    625 Wh 55–75 mi

    Mid / Tour

    Balanced help

    500 Wh 25–40 mi

    625 Wh 35–55 mi

    High / Boost

    Motor does the heavy lifting

    500 Wh 15–25 mi

    625 Wh 20–35 mi

    Real-world range depends on terrain, headwind, rider weight, tire pressure, and Phoenix heat. Treat these as honest ballparks.

    05

    Which style of E-Bike is right for you?

    Commuter / City

    Best for · Daily rides, errands, replacing short car trips

    Upright geometry, lights, fenders, racks. The Swiss Army knife of e-bikes. What most of our customers go home with.

    Mountain / Trail

    Best for · McDowell, Hawes, Brown's Ranch

    Mid-drive power, suspension, knobby tires. Built to climb desert singletrack and descend without rattling your teeth out.

    Cargo

    Best for · Kid hauling, grocery runs, car replacement

    Long wheelbase, massive payload, planted feel even loaded. A genuine minivan alternative for short-trip families.

    Folding

    Best for · RV-ers, apartments, multi-modal commutes

    Compact, easy to stash in a closet or trunk. Surprisingly capable for short city loops and snowbird life.

    Cruiser

    Best for · Greenbelt rolls, beach-town vibes

    Relaxed geometry, comfy saddle, simple controls. The 'I just want to enjoy the ride' bike.

    06

    What to look for when buying

    The best e-bike isn't the most powerful. It's the one that fits your terrain, your distance, and your reality (yes, where you'll store it counts).

    Motor wattage

    Match it to your terrain. Flat city riding rarely needs more than 500W.

    Battery capacity

    Look at watt-hours, plan for the longest ride you actually do.

    Frame size & fit

    A bike that fits is the bike you ride. This is what a local shop is for.

    Brakes

    Hydraulic disc brakes are the move on anything with a motor. Period.

    Display & controls

    You should be able to use it with one hand without thinking.

    Warranty

    Real coverage from a brand that answers the phone. Not a 90-day disclaimer.

    07

    How much should I spend?

    Entry

    Under $1,500

    Gets you rolling. Expect basic components, shorter battery life, and meaningful compromises. Fine for casual, short rides.

    Sweet spot

    Most riders

    $1,500 – $2,500

    The honest sweet spot. Reliable motors, hydraulic brakes, real warranties, batteries that last. This is where most people stop searching.

    Premium

    $2,500+

    Better motors, lighter frames, longer service life, premium drivetrains. Worth it for heavy commuters and serious trail riders.

    08

    Why buy from a local shop (instead of online)

    An e-bike is the kind of purchase you only enjoy if it keeps working. The cheapest box-store deal stops being a deal the first time something rattles loose.

    →

    Test rides

    Ride 4 bikes back-to-back before you commit. You will be surprised what feels right.

    →

    Real fit

    We size you on the bike. Wrong frame = wrist pain, back pain, regret.

    →

    Local service

    When the motor throws a code, you walk it in. No shipping the bike back.

    →

    Warranty backup

    We deal with the manufacturer for you. Not the other way around.

    09

    Riding in Arizona: the local handbook

    Trails & paths

    Class 1 is your safest bet for natural-surface trails (McDowell, Brown's Ranch, parts of South Mountain). Paved paths welcome all classes. Always check posted signs.

    Helmets & registration

    Helmets are required under 18. Class 1–3 e-bikes do NOT need a license, registration, or insurance in Arizona.

    Heat riding

    Ride early or late, May through September. Hydrate harder than you think you need to. Light-colored kit. Keep the battery out of direct afternoon sun.

    Battery storage in summer

    Never leave a battery in a parked car. Store indoors at room temperature. A garage that hits 115°F shortens battery life fast.

    10

    Maintenance basics

    e-bikes need a little more love than a regular bike. Heavier, faster, more torque on the drivetrain. The good news: most of it is simple and predictable.

    Service every 6 months

    Or every 500 miles, whichever comes first. Catches problems before they become problems.

    Battery care

    Don't fully drain it, don't leave it on the charger forever. Store between 30–80% if it'll sit.

    Tire pressure

    Check weekly. Low pressure on a heavy e-bike eats batteries and tires fast.

    Brake pads & chain

    Both wear quicker than on a non-electric bike. Plan on replacing during regular service.

    11

    Financing: make it easy

    We offer Affirm financing in store. Split the cost over 6, 12, or 24 months with no surprises.

    A $2,500 e-bike at 0% for 6 months = $417/mo.

    Less than most car payments, and you'll actually want to ride it. Ask us at checkout.

    12

    Questions our staff hears every week

    Come ride one

    The best way to find your bike is to ride one.

    No appointment needed. Bring your driver's license, we'll bring the bikes. Test rides are free, the coffee's better than you'd expect, and we never sell pressure.